摘要
在CTAB/正丁醇/苯的质量比1:1:2和温度30℃下,分别以水和0.1 mol·dm-3KCl溶液、HCl溶液、NaOH溶液作为分散相配制微乳液并测定电导率. CTAB/正丁醇/苯/水微乳区的水含量为0.04-0.53,电导率在0.04-0.20之间不断 升高,在0.20-0.40之间基本不变,在0.40-0.53之间也不断升高.以KCl溶液、 HCl溶液、NaOH溶液作为分散相的微乳液的微乳区大幅度减小,电导率则与纯水微 乳液在相应区域上基本相同.
Microemulsions are compounded separately by H2O and 0. 1 mol ·dm^-3 KC1,HC1,NaOH as dispersing phase at mass ratio 1:1:2 of CTAB/1 - butanol/benzene and 30 ℃. The conductivity of microemulsion with different content of dispersing phase is measured. Water content of CTAB/1 - butanol/benzene/water microemulsion is 0.04 - 0.53. And the conductivity continuously increases in 0. 04- 0. 20, retains constant in 0. 20 -0.40, continuously increases in 0. 40 -0.53 too. Microemulsion region of microemulsion with 0. 1 mol· dm^-3 KCI,HCI,NaOH as dispersing phase are more smaller than microemulsion with water, and conductivity is similar in corresponding region.
出处
《哈尔滨师范大学自然科学学报》
CAS
2005年第5期58-61,共4页
Natural Science Journal of Harbin Normal University
关键词
表面活性剂
微乳液
电导
Surfactant
Microemulsion
Conductance