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6Richard Gunther, Jose Ramon Montero, and Juan J.Linz (eds), Political Parties : Old Concepts and New Challenge,Oxford University Press, 2002,p.44.
7Alan. R. Ball, British Political Parties : The Emergence of a Modern Party System, Houndmills, Basingstoke,Hampshire : Macmillan Press, 1987, p. 187.
8Paul. Webb, The Modern British Party System, London :SAGE Publications, 2000, p. 193.
