甲基丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵与丙烯酰胺聚合研究进展

Research Progress on Polymerization of 2-Methyl Acryloyloxyethyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride(DMC) and Acrylamide

综述了甲基丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵(DMC)与丙烯酰胺(AM)的各种聚合方法,比较了各种聚合方法的优缺点,讨论了不同聚合方法(溶液聚合、乳液聚合、沉淀聚合等)的研究进展,并展望了在盐溶液中利用沉淀聚合制备聚(2-甲基丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵-丙烯酰胺)[P(DMC-AM)]的前景。

The polymerization methods of 2-methyl acryloyloxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride（DMC） and acrylamide（AM） were reviewed in the paper. The advantage and disadvantage as well as their research progress of various polymerization methods, such as polymerization in aqueous solution, emulsion polymerization, and precipitated polymerization, was discussed. The perspective of the precipitated polymerization of poly（ acrylamide-2-methyl acryloyloxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride） [ P（DMC-AM） ] in salt solution wasanalyzed.