浅析抗战时期我党提出开辟五指山根据地的内在动因

The Internal Driving Force of Proposing Exploiting Base in Wuzhishan during the Anti-Japanese War by the Chinese Communist Party

抗战时期,我党提出开辟五指山根据地的内在动因主要是基于抗战形势的发展变化。以国共两党合作为基础的抗日民族统一战线的逐步形成,各方抗战力量的投入和战争形态持久性的显现,为我党开辟五指山根据地的战略决策提供了依据。同时,在开辟五指山根据地过程中,中共琼崖党组织始终注意把握好统战政策的尺度,与国民党顽固派既进行了有理、有利、有节的斗争,又适当采取了妥协退让的原则方针,为深入白沙地区创造了有利条件。黎苗族人民发动的白沙起义,使得黎苗族人民从开始单纯地进行反顽斗争,到在琼崖党组织的直接领导下,自觉地加入全民族的解放斗争行列,有力地促进了白沙抗日根据地的胜利建成和五指山根据地的开辟。

During the Anti-Japanese War, our party proposed the theory of exploiting base in Wuzhishan area is mainly based on the development and change of the situation of the Anti-Japanese War. The forming of the Anti- Japanese national united front based on the cooperation of Guomindang and the Chinese Communist Party, the devotion of each Anti-Japanese force together with the probability of a enduring war all offered the ground for exploiting the base by our party. In the course of exploiting the base, the party organization in Qiongya paid attention to the scale of united front policy and fought against the bigots in Guomindang rationally, availedly and abstinently. Most importantly, at that time, people of Li and Miao ethnic groups launched the rise in Baisha hence made the Baisha people consciously joined the procession of fighting for the liberation from the simple anti-bigots movement under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party. This strongly promoted the construction of the Baisha Anti-Japanese Base and the exploit of Wuzhishan Base.