植根于传统土壤中的新思维——谈胡适文学革命中借古开新的倾向

A New Idea Blossoming from Tradition——Hu Shi's Inclination to Innovations in the Movement of New Literature

胡适是五四新文化运动的旗手,他倡导文学革命,号召民众用白话文进行创作。凭借着自己深厚的传统文学功底,他成功的回到历史为白话文学寻找到可靠依据,并受唐宋古文运动的启发,以此为参照,领导新时期文学革命。通过对中国白话文学史的梳理,胡适推演出白话文实为文学正宗的结论。白话文地位的确立无疑有助于文学的自然发展,也有助于更好的吸收国外先进科学方法,促使中国文学走向“现代化”。

Hu Shi is the leader of the new cultural movement, he advocated the literary revolution and called people to write in colloquialism. Depending on his traditional literary bases, he succeeded in finding a foundation from the history for the colloquial literature. He got help from the ancient prose movement in Tang and Song dynasty, he also let it be a example and leaded the literary revolution in the new era. By learning from the Chinese colloquial literature history, Hu Shi drew a conclusion that the colloquial literature is the core of the literature history. The important status of the colloquialism can help the literature to develop better, it can also help us to absorb the western culture and let it help Chinese literature to be modernization.