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Model of apparent crystal growth rate and kinetics of seeded precipitation from sodium aluminate solution 被引量:3

Model of apparent crystal growth rate and kinetics of seeded precipitation from sodium aluminate solution
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摘要 Based on the population balance equation in a batch crystallizer characteristic of seeded precipitation, a model to calculate the rate of apparent crystal growth of aluminum hydroxide from the size distribution was deve- loped. The simulation results indicate that the rate of apparent crystal growth during seeded precipitation exhibits a manifest dependence on the crystal size. In general, there is an obvious increase in the apparent crystal growth rate with the augment in crystal size. The apparent activation energy increases with the increase of characteristic crystal size, which indicates that the growth of small crystals is controlled by surface chemical reaction; it is gradually controlled by both the surface reaction and diffusion with the augment in crystal size. Based on the population balance equation in a batch crystallizer characteristic of seeded precipitation, a model to calculate the rate of apparent crystal growth of aluminum hydroxide from the size distribution was developed. The simulation results indicate that the rate of apparent crystal growth during seeded precipitation exhibits a manifest dependence on the crystal size. In general, there is an obvious increase in the apparent crystal growth rate with the augment in crystal size. The apparent activation energy increases with the increase of characteristic crystal size, which indicates that the growth of small crystals is controlled by surface chemical reaction; it is gradually controlled by both the surface reaction and diffusion with the augment in crystal size.
出处 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2005年第6期662-666,共5页 中南工业大学学报(英文版)
基金 Project(50274076)supportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina
关键词 sodium aluminate solutions seeded precipitations aluminum hydroxides apparent crystal growth rates KINETICS 铝酸钠溶液 晶体生长速率 动力学 炼铝
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