摘要
讨论了相对论效应及其对第6周期元素的电子组态和性质的影响,阐述了在相对论效应作用下金的化学性质并将它和汞与银的化学性质进行对比.
The relativistic effect is introduced, and it affects to the electron configuration and properties of the 6th periodic elements is discussed. The chemistry of gold, in which relativistic effect plays a significant role, and the chemistry of mercury and silver have compared and illustrated.
出处
《大学物理》
北大核心
2005年第12期8-13,17,共7页
College Physics
关键词
相对论效应
正交性
电子组态
金
汞
银
relativistic effect
orthogonality
electron configuration
gold
mercury
silver