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一种高速低功耗内容寻址存储器的设计 被引量:1

Design of A High-speed Low-power CAM
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摘要 提出了一种适用于TLB的低功耗内容寻址存储器电路,该电路用两级比较的方法实现TLB的查找功能.由功耗模型的分析得到低功耗CAM的最优设计参数,通过减小电压摆幅的办法进一步降低功耗.电路在0.18μm 1P6M标准CMOS工艺上实现,仿真结果表明64路TLB的最大比较延迟为0.983 ns,功耗为4.59μW/bit. A low power content addressable memory (CAM) is presented. Two-stage comparison results in good performance in TLB and the optimum design parameters of low power CAM are determined by the power model analysis. Lower voltage swing is also used to further reduce the power dissipation. The circuit is implemented in 0.18 μm 1P6M CMOS process. Simulation results show that the circuit consumers 4.59μw/bit while the maximum delay is 0. 983 ns in 64 entry TLB.
出处 《复旦学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第6期947-950,共4页 Journal of Fudan University:Natural Science
基金 国家"八六三"计划资助项目(2003AA1Z1120) 上海市科委SDC资助项目(037062020)
关键词 半导体技术 内容寻址寄存器 低功耗 快表 semiconductor technology CAM low-power TLB
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参考文献5

  • 1Grosspietsch K E.Associative processors and memories:A survey [J].IEEE Micro,1992,12:12-19.
  • 2Shafai F,Schultz K,Gibson G F R,et al.Fully parallel 30-MHz,2.5 Mb CAM [J].IEEE Journal of Solid State Circuits,1998,33:1690-1696.
  • 3Thirugnanam G,Vijaykrishnan N,Irwin M J.A novel low power CAM design [EB/OL].http://www.ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/7572/20625/00954697.pdf,2001-09-15/2003-12-10.
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同被引文献7

  • 1陈贵灿,程军,张瑞智.模拟CMOS集成电路设计[M].西安:西安交通大学出版社,2003.
  • 2冯军,李智群.CMOS模拟集成电路设计[M].2版.北京:电子工业出版社,2005.
  • 3JIANG M F. Integration and efficient lookup of compressed XML accessibility maps[J]. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 2005,17(7) :939 - 953.
  • 4HANZAWA S, SAKATA T, KAJIGAYA K, et al. A large-scale and low-power CAM architecture featuring a one-hot-spot block code for IP-address lookup in a network router[J ]. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 2005,40 (4) : 853 - 861.
  • 5HISATADA M, MASAHIRO T, YOTARO M. A design for high-speed low-power CMOS fully parallel content-addressable memory macros[ J ]. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 2001,36 (6) :956 - 968.
  • 6CFIENG K H, WEI C H, CFIEN Y W. Design of low-power content-addressable memory cell[C]//The 46th IEEE International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 2003,3:1447 - 1450.
  • 7陈为 黄令仪 张红南.低功耗内容可寻址存储器(CAM)电路.湖南大学学报:自然科学版,2003,30(6):141-144.

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