机敏聪慧 巧于心机——从钗黛关系看宝钗的性格特点

Analysis on Baochai's character from the relationship between Baochai and Daiyu

曹雪芹先生的《红楼梦》从通常的人情人物、普通的世故、境遇中揭示出哲学、历史层次高度上的人生悲剧,这也显示作者曹雪芹精神世界的广阔和崇高。而宝钗作为“红楼十二钗”中举足重轻的一个人物,在文学史上一直占有浓重的一笔,其性格特点一直是红学家们争论的焦点之一。其实,宝钗的性格特点可以通过钗黛关系窥见一斑,在二人的交往中,处处可见宝钗机敏聪慧、巧于心机的性格特点。即便如此,她却仍然逃脱不了悲剧的命运结局,也只不过是封建大厦倾倒时的一个完美的陪葬者。

Cao Xueqin＇s novel “The Dream in a Red Mansion” tells of a tragedy by analyzing some ordinary people and the events which happened to them in a historical and philosophical way. This novel also shows that the writer is open and nobleminded. Baochai is one of the most important characters in the novel and also plays n important role in terms of historic literature. Heated discussion about her has always been made among the critics and analysts. Baochai＇s character is analyzed from the relationship between Baochai and Daiyu .