健身操运动对女大学生血清免疫球蛋白及补体的影响

Research on Effects of Aerobic Exercises on Complements Activities of College Female Students

为了研究有氧健身操对女大学生机体免疫分子免疫球蛋白与补体活性的影响,分别利用单向免疫扩散试验与50%溶血法(CH50)测定了系统锻炼前后血清中IgGI、gMI、gA、C3含量与补体活性。结果显示,每周参加3次锻炼者,血清IgG含量比对照组及每周锻炼1次者高,且在第10周与第12周差异有显著性(P<0.05)。从第8周起C3含量升高且机体总补体活性相应提高。

In order to explore effects of aerobic exercises on immune molecule immunoglobulin（Ig） and complements activities of college female students, IgG, IgM, IgA or C3 quantity was tested respectively adopted single immunodiffusion. In addition, complements activities were analyzed by using complement hemolysis 50% （CH50）. The results showed that IgG quantities of sports participators who participated in the aerobic exercises three times per week were higher than the ones of the control group and the ones that participated in the test once a week. Furthemore,IgG quantities had significant differences in the tenth and twelveth week（P 〈 0.05）. From the eighth week C3 quantities and complements activities showed a apparent growth.