政策下的管理缺失——一个半农半牧区草场管理的案例研究

Management Absence——A Case Study of The Management of A Semi-Farm Semi-Pasturing Area

北方草原退化日益严重,不仅影响了当地人的生活,也影响到北方大部地区的环境。近年来,政府出台了一系列政策,投入了大量的资金,希望扭转草原退化的趋势,但是结果并不理想,村民似乎总在通过各种办法违反政府的政策。本文以一个农牧交错带的案例研究为基础,观察其近年来畜牧业生产的变化,分析农民放牧行为与国家政策之间的互动关系。

The degeneration of grasslands in the North, not only influence the life of local people, but also the environment of most parts of the region. In recent years, the government has made out a series of policies and invested a large sum of capital to change the degeneration of the grasslands, which did not receive a good result. The farmers seemed to violate the policies the government made. This paper takes a semi-farm semi-pasturing area as an example, observing the recent change of the stockbreeding production, and analyzing the interaction of the behaviors of the farmers and the government.