关于铁路犯罪现场勘查课程建设的调查与思考

The Survey and Reflections on Establishing the Course of Railway Investigation at the Scene of Crime

铁路犯罪现场勘查课是铁路公安院校专业特色课程建设的重要内容之一。目前铁路公安实战 单位与犯罪现场勘查工作有关的情况,主要表现在以下几个方面:一是各铁路公安局、处技术力量不均衡,二 是犯罪现场勘查设备有了一定的更新,三是对犯罪信息的重视程度有了明显的提高,四是铁路犯罪现场状况 有了新的改变,五是铁路犯罪现场构成具有鲜明特色。加强铁路犯罪现场勘查课程的研究,在深入探讨铁路 犯罪现场的特定构成,为铁路公安实际勘查操作提供切实可行的程序、方法,建立铁路犯罪现场勘查的理论 体系,促进铁路刑事案件查破工作水平的提升等方面都具有非常重要的意义。

The course of Railway Investigation at the Scene of Crime is one of the special major courses of the railway police college. The current situations of railway police departments and the investigation at the scene of crime include ： 1. the techniques develop unequally in different railway divisions and bureaus of public security ; 2. the equipment of investigation has somewhat been renewed; 3. criminal information has been paid much more attention; 4. the railway scenes of crime have some new changes; 5. the railway scenes of crime have their special features. To develop the study of this course means a lot to deepen the discussion of the formation of railway scenes of crime, provide practical procedures and methods for investigation in reality, set up the theoretical system of railway investigation at the scene, and accelerate the development of railway criminal investigation.