性传播疾病中的支原体感染

Wycoplasmal infection in sexually transmitted diseases

对８７２例性病门诊患者的尿道（宫颈）拭子标本进行了解脲支原体（ＵＵ）和人型支原体（ＭＨ）的培养，其中部分标本还做了淋球菌（ＮＧ）和沙眼衣原体（ＣＴ）的培养。结果表明，支原体培养阳性者共２５８例（２９．６％），其中ＵＵ感染为１８８例（２１．６％），显著高于ＭＨ感染（１７例，１．９％）和ＭＨ与ＵＵ混合感染（５３例，６．１％）（Ｐ＜０．０１）。在１７３例支原体培养阳性的患者中有５３例（３０．５％）合并ＣＴ和（或）ＮＧ感染。作者对上述病例的支原体和其它病原体合并感染问题进行了分析和讨论。

Urogenital specimens from 872 petients attending a sexually transmitted diseases(STD) clinic were evaluated by the isolation of U. urealyticum(UU) and M. hominis(MH).The culture for N.gonorrhoeae(NG) and C. trachomatis(CT)was also conducted in some of the patients.The results showed that 258 of 872 (29. 6%) were infected with mycoplasmas.UU infection (188 cases,2I.6%) was found significantly more often than MH infection(17 cases,1. 9%) or mixed infection of both UU and MH(53 cas-s,6.1%)(P<0.01). Co-infection of CT and/or NG was noticed in 53 of 173 (30.5%) patients in whom mycoplasmas were positive. The authors analysed and discussed the above mentioned problems, especially mycoplasmal and mixed infection, in the management of STD clinic patients.