高校贫困生学业成就与人际关系成败归因的特点

Characteristics of Poor Students' Achievementsand Cause of the Success and Failure of Their Relationship Between People

以66名贫困大学生为研究组,390名非贫困生为对照组,采用多维度多归因因果量表MMCS,对高校贫困生的学业成就和人际关系成败归因的特点进行探讨。研究发现:大学生的学业成就归因与理想的归因模式比较一致,人际关系归因与理想的归因模式相差较大,存在着不合理的人际关系归因。与非贫困生相比,贫困生的归因模式尤其是学业成就成败归因更接近理想的归因模式。

With 66 poor students as the study group and 390 non - poor students as the comparative group and with the method of MMCS, the characteristics of poor students＇ achievements and cause of the success and failure of their relationship between people have been explored. The study shows that the cause of college students＇ achievements agrees with ideal cause mode, that the cause of the relationship between people differs greatly with ideal cause mode and that there exists unreasonable cause of relationship between people. Compared with non - poor students, cause mode of poor students especially in achievement goes more closely to ideal cause mode.