浅析冷战后美国东亚大国战略嬗变下的中日关系

The Sino-Japanese Relations Under Transformation of U.S.East Asian Strategy in the Post-Cold War Era

冷战后美国成为东亚大国力量结构中的关键角色,在美、中、日三角关系中起着重要的平衡作用。冷战后美国东亚大国战略的核心是如何平衡与中日两国的关系,其战略的嬗变将在很大程度上成为影响、制约中日关系的外部因素。美国东亚大国战略由均势战略转向优势战略不仅破坏了地区力量均势,而且进一步加剧了中日两国间在安全、历史等问题上的分歧。中日关系的趋冷将对东亚的安全、稳定带来不利影响。

In the post-cold war era,U. S. played a crucial role in the international relations of East Asia, having an important balance effect among U.S. - Sino- Japanese triangle relations. The main purpose of U.S. strategy of East Asia is to balance the relations with China and Japan, which, to a great extent, can be the external factor that influences the Sino- Japanese relations. The transformation of its East Asian strategy from parity to superiority has ruined the regional balance of power, which has sharpened the difference involved in the issues on the security and the history between China and Japan. The growing frigid Sino-Japanese relations will do no good to the stability and the security of East Asia.