摘要
循环经济是一种新型的、先进的经济形态,是人类反思自身经济发展与自然之间关系的产物,循环经济模式强调与环境友好,建设“节约型社会”,是社会生产方式和生活方式的革命。中国人口众多、重要资源紧缺,资源生态环境形势严峻,社会、经济发展遭遇资源环境的“瓶颈”约束,这种状况决定中国必须走循环经济的新型发展道路,推进经济增长方式的转变以提高资源利用效率,提倡勤俭节约的生活消费方式。为发展循环经济,政府的职责是政策支持及推动立法,调整发展目标,从单纯追求经济增长转变为注重经济、社会、环境的协调发展。
Cyclical economy is a new and advanced form of economy. It emphasizes a harmonized relationship between economic development and natural environment. With an aim of building up "an economized society", cyclical economy causes a revolution in ways of social production and living. With its overpopulation, a shortage of main resources and sever ecological environment, China is experiencing a serious resource limitation in its social and economic development. This limitation results in the new way of cyclical economy that China must take in both further developing its economy by making better use its resources and in pursuing a thrifty and simplified way of living. In developing the cyclical economy, Chinese government will be responsible to provide policy and legislative support and to tailor its development program by shifting from a pure pursue of economic increase to a harmonious development of its economy, society and environment.
出处
《北京联合大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
2005年第4期38-45,共8页
Journal of Beijing Union University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词
循环经济
节约型社会
资源
生态环境
cyclical economy
economized society
resources
ecological environment