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高岭土原位合成Y型沸石过程中的吸附研究 被引量:6

Study on synthesis of zeolite Y from kaolin in-situ technology by adsorption method
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摘要 采用N2静态吸附法和IR光谱法研究了高岭土原位晶化合成Y型沸石过程中的孔结构和沸石的形成过程。结果显示,在原位晶化过程中,从天然高岭土到晶化产物,孔结构发生了很大的变化,从大孔到中孔发达的过程,焙烧微球在碱溶液的作用下,形成了发达的孔道结构,进而在孔道的可接近表面上均匀地生长出了Y型沸石;原位晶化过程是焙烧微球在液相组分中先转变为硅铝酸钠凝胶,随后硅铝酸钠凝胶逐步地转变为Y型沸石。 The pore structure and the process of in - situ crystallization of zeolite Y prepared from kaolin are investigated by N2 static adsorption and IR spectrum method. The results show that in the process of in -situ crystallization, the pore structure has changed greatly from raw kaolin to crystallized product and the mesoporous structure of the roasted kaolin particle is formed under the action of alkaline solution. The zeolite Y is formed uniformly on the surface along with the pore walls. The process of in - situ crystallization is that the roasted microparticles in the liquid phase convert into sodium silicoaluminate gel first and then the gels convert into zeolite Y gradually.
出处 《无机盐工业》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第1期26-28,共3页 Inorganic Chemicals Industry
关键词 高岭土 原位晶化 催化复合材料 孔结构 N2静态吸附法 IR光谱法 kaolin in - situ crystallization catalytic composite material pore structure N2 static adsorption IR spectrum method
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参考文献4

  • 1Venuto P B, Habib E T Jr. Fluid catalytic cracking with zeolites,chapte Ⅶ [ M ]. New York : Marcel Dekker, INC, 1979.
  • 2Brown. Fluid catalytic cracking catalyst comprising microspheres containing more than about 40 percent by weight Y - faujasite and methods for making[ P]. US ,4493902,1985 - 01 - 15.
  • 3Speronello, Barry K. Novel zeolite fluid cracking catalysts and preparation thereof from mixtures of calcined clay [ P ]. US,4965233,1990 - 10 - 23.
  • 4格雷格.吸附、比表面与孔隙率[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1989..

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