肝切除术后膈下感染的综合预防

Take general measures to prevent subphrcnic infection after hepatectomy

本文报告利用综合措施预防肝切除术后膈下感染，术前预防性应用抗生素；提高患者的肝功能储备，施行限量切肝。本组肝段切除１５６例，仅４例发生膈下感染，感染率为２．５６％，与非肝段切除组相比，膈下感染发生率明显降低（Ｐ＜０．０５）。

We take precautions against subphrenic infection after hepatectomy (IH) by means of general measures including prophylactic administation of antibiotics preoperativcly,inhance of hepatic reserve function and limited hepatic resection.156 patients underwent segentectomy,of whom 4 developed.SIH.The incidence of SIH was 2.56%.The incidence of SIH was obviously drcreased compared with those underwent non-segmentectomy(P<0.05).