运动性猝死的研究进展

Development of Exercise-induced Sudden Death

应用文献资料法，对运动性猝死的流行病学和病因学特征进行了探讨和分析。运动性猝死发生率低。进展迅速，其发生与运动项目、运动强度之间没有明显关系，多发在30-60岁，男性多于女性，运动性猝死大多为心源性猝死和脑性猝死，其中冠状动脉粥样硬化是运动性猝死的主要原因。对运动性猝死的可能机制进行了探讨并提出了运动性猝死的预防措施。

Based on documents, this article discusses and analyzes the character of epidemiology and etiology on exercise-induced sudden death. Exercise-induced sudden death is rare and develops rapidly. There is no significant relationship between exercise-induced sudden death and exercise items or intensities. Exercise-induced sudden death mostly occurres in 30 -60 aged and men exceed women, most of death are cardiac death and cerebral death, the main cause of death is atherosclerotic coronary artery disease. The possible mechanism is discussed and the prevention of method is put forward.