急腹症标准化病人的培训及其在临床教学中的应用

Training of standardized patients of acute abdomen and its application in clinical teaching and examination

本文总结了我院培训急性胆囊炎和急性阑尾炎两类急腹症标准化病人的经验,以及在外科教学和考核中的应用情况。对阳性体征和神态情绪的模仿是急腹症标准化病人培训的重点,通过比较SP和专科医师的评分,证明SP具有良好的评分能力,通过专科医师和考生的评价,SP获得了较高的满意度。

This paper presents a summary of the methodology of training the standardized patients （SP） of acute cholecystitis and acute appendicitis and its application in surgical teaching and examination, The imitative performance of positive physical signs and motional appearance should be emphasized in training. It has been demonstrated that the SP have a good score-making capability by comparing the SP with the specialists. And the SP have been given a good evaluation by examinees and specialists.