摘要
美国经常账户的失衡不仅影响其本国经济,还严重地影响着全球经济。本文在全面分析美国经常账户组成结构的基础上,研究了“豪斯克.麦奇不对称效应”及其造成经常账户失衡的原因,具体包括移民效应、供给效应、生产在全球的重新配置以及国际贸易的组成。由此我们得出结论:美国经常账户失衡的原因是结构性的,所以扭转失衡的方法也应当是结构性的。
In this paper,a model is developed to study how asymmetry of information affects knowledge growth and e- conomic development.Asymmetry of quality information not only results in the shrink of market of final goods, but also is harmful to invention and knowledge growth.In long-run the rate of economic growth depends on the rate of knowledge growth,asymmetry of quality information reduces the rate of growth.Institutions are endog- enized to eliminate the asymmetry of quality information.
出处
《世界经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第1期23-30,共8页
The Journal of World Economy
