论张竞生的生育思想

Birth Idea of Zhang Jingsheng

张竞生是“中国计划生育第一人”,出于本人的经历和当时中国的特殊国情,张竞生在20世纪20年代就提出了优生节育的主张,并从各个方面论述了节育优生的理论,这些理论对传统生育观念具有颠覆意义,对中国生育观的近代化,妇女解放和优生善种也都产生了重要的影响。

Zhang Jingsheng is the first person who put forward family planning .Because of the undergone of himself and the China＇s special condition; he put forward idea of birth control. Then he expounded it on each aspect. That assaulted the old fashion, at the same time it makes important affect on modernization of birth idea, women＇s liberation and eugenics.