摘要
For three phase four-wire active power filters (APFs), several typical power theories and corresponding current reference generation strategies are induced, p-q, d-q, unify power factor (UPF) and instantaneous active current (IAC) methods are analyzed and compared with each other. The interpretation of active and reactive currents in non-sinusoidal and unbalanced three-phase four-wire systems is given based on the generalized instantaneous reactive power theory. The performance and the characteristic are evaluated, and the application conditions of current reference generation strategies are concluded. Simulation results under different source voltages and loads verify the evaluation result.
针对三相四线电源系统,归纳出几种典型的功率理论体系及对应的电流基准信号产生方案。并对p-q法,d-q法,UPF法和瞬时有功电流法进行了分析和比较。以通用瞬时无功功率理论为基础,阐述了电压不对称和非正弦条件时的有功和无功电流的物理意义。对各电流基准产生方案的特点及补偿目标进行了评估,并给出了各个方案的适用场合。仿真和实验给出了在不同条件下各电流基准产生的补偿结果,并证实了性能分析和评估结果的正确性。