摘要
技术改造投资是关系到一个国家产业竞争力提高的战略性问题.从所有制角度对统计资料分析,说明我国在过去十几年的技改投资中存在的技改投资总量不足、绩效不高等现象.究其原因在于宏观经济政策和经济体制改革实施对政府、各种经济类型技改投资行为的影响.当前政府还是技改投资的主导,政府的发展观影响整个社会的技改投资.政府需要利用市场机制和行政干预两种手段,从扶持鼓励和挤压限制两个方面引导企业加快技改速度、加大技改力度.
The techical innovation investment is a strategic problem which relates to the promotion of national industry competitiveness. From the viewpoint of ownership system, in the past ten several year's technical transformation investment, statistical analysis is made to explain such phenomena, as gross insufficiency and lower performance of investment. Investigations indicate the main reason lies in the influence of macro-economical policy and economic system reforms on the governmental and other economic investment behaviors. Nowadays, the goverment is the main organization in charge of technical innovation investment, and its attitude of development affects the technical innovation investment of the whole society ,By combining the two methods: the market mechanism and the administration, either in the form of support or suppression, the government can guide enterprises to accelerate the technical innovations.
关键词
技术改造
投资
所有制
政府
technical innovation
investment
system of ownership
goverment