论史传产生的多重历史契机

On multiple historic opportunities for writing Shizhuan (Records Of The Historian)

史传,是一种特殊的文学样式,它具有历史和文学的双重性质:它既可归属吏学范畴,同时又被视为文学领域 的一支“劲流”。这种双重品格的获得根源于产生它的多重历史契机,而这些历史契机在史传的发展过程中始终与史传 构成一种互动互惠的关系,即它们既推动、促进史传的产生、发展,又在此过程中使自身获得更长久的生命力。

Shizhuan （Records Of The Historian）, is a kind of special literature style. It has the dual property of the history and literature： belonging to both the historiography category and one “powerful stream” of the realm of the literature. So the acquisition of dual character comes from the multiple historic opportunities, which forms the relation of mutual action and mutual benefit in the development process of Shichuan, that is, they promote the creation and development of Shichuan and obtain more permanent vitality from the process.