试论岩土工程勘察报告的编写工作

DISCUSSION ON HOW TO COMPILE THE REPORT OF GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING EXPLORATION

岩土工程勘察报告是建筑地基基础设计和施工的重要依据。在保证外业和实验资料准确 可靠的基础上,文字报告和有关图表应按合理的程序编制。要重视现场编录、原位测试和实验资 料检查校核,使之相互吻合,相互印证。要根据岩土地质时代、成因类型、岩土性质、状态、岩 石风化程度和物理力学特征合理进行地基岩土分层。报告要充分搜集利用相关的工程地质资 料,做到内容齐全,论据充足,重点突出,正确评价建筑场地条件,地基岩土条件和特殊问题, 为工程设计和施工提供合理适用的建议。

The report of geotechnical engineering exploration is the important evidence for the design and construction of the basis. Besides guarantee the accuracy and reliability of the work in the field and the experiment data, report and relevant charts, tables should be coposed according to reasonable program. Volume record, original position test and experiment data inspection should be paid more attention, all of which should coincide mutually, confirm mutually. It is reasonable statified based on geological times and genetic type, the characteristics, state, morals degree and physical mechanics feature. CoLlecting and using related project geological information, the report has entirely content, adequate argument, stressed mainly, and also evaluattes architectural place condition, foundation condition and special problem correctly, which offers reasonable suitable suggestion for design and construction of the program.