鹤峰方言舌根音声母／η／及其丢失原因

On Social Factors Resulting in the Loss of Velar / - η/ in Hefeng Dialect

北京话中／η／只作韵尾,而湖北鹤峰方言中出现了其作声母的现象。我们试对这一现象进行具体描述,并分类举例说明。在搜集语料的过程中发现这一现象也逐渐发生了变化,湖北鹤峰方言中舌根音声母／η／正呈逐渐丢失的趋势。

Abstract： In Beijing dialect nasal consonant/η/can only appear at the end of a syllable, while in Hefeng dialect, Hubei province/η/can also be used as an initial consonant as well. In this thesis, the writer describes the use of initial consonant/η/in detail on the basis of abundant linguistic data, and they have found that this consonant has gradually disappeared