毛泽东、陈云经济思想的异同及其历史意义

The Similarities and Differences and Historical Significances Between Mao Zedong and Chen Yun 's Economic Ideologies

在中国共产党经济思想发展史上,毛泽东和陈云的经济思想占有重要地位。试比较两者的经济思想,我们发现其异同是客观存在着的。这些异同在国情理论,计划与市场理论、农业发展理论、国民经济综合发展理论以及自力更生与利用外资关系理论等方面有突出表现。但是,两者的经济思想不是可以被机械地分割的,而是同中有异,异中有同。其“异”主要不是水火不相容的根本对立,而是基于不同经济事实基础上之“异”,是从不同角度统一于中国经济建设之“异”。因此,它与“同”一起,为促进中国经济发展,支持中国革命和建设事业发挥了重要作用。

It was Mao Zedong and Chen Yun whose economic ideologies played very important part in the CCP developing history of economic ideology. When comparing their economic ideologies, we would find similarities and differences objective in them that could be found easily in the theories on situation of country, agricultural development, comprehensive development of national economy and relationship between self - independence and drawing foreign - capital, however, both of their economic ideologies wouldn＇ t be separated from each other mechanically but full of intermingled similarities and differences. The difference was not like the struggle between water and fire, but based on different economic realities and centralized to China economic construction from different angles, therefore, it as well similarity was playing very important role in improving China economic development and supporting project of China revolution and construction.