真实经济周期模型研究综述

Review of the Research on the Real Business Cycle Theory and Modern Development

真实经济周期(RBC)理论运用动态一般均衡方法,从微观经济主体的最优化行为出发建立模型。模型认为经济周期是由实际冲击造成的,经济波动是理性个体对实际冲击最优选择的结果。对真实经济周期理论进行综述和评析,介绍了标准RBC模型的理论框架、实证检验、特点以及RBC研究的深化和发展。

The optimization of micro- economic subject is the basis of real business cycle theory （RBC）. By the analysis of stochastic dynamic general equilibrium,RBC held that technology shocks were a major source of business fluetuations. RBC model as the theory structure,the experimental test and new directions was summarized and reviewed in this paper.