汉语虚词教学漫谈

General Discussion on Teaching of Chinese Functional Words

虚词作为汉语中最重要的语法手段之一,意义和用法与实词有很大区别,是民族学生汉语学习中一大重点和难点。教学中要讲清意义,说明用法,并注意意义和用法的同步输入。

Functional words are regarded as the most important grammatical method whose meanings and use are highly different from notional words, and they are key and difficult language points in the process of ethnic students＇ Chinese learning. Therefore, teachers had better clearly explain its meanings, illustrate its use and pay more attention to concurrent input of its meanings and use.