西部民族地区居民收入差距现状及对策研究

Status Quo of Income Gap in Western Ethnic Area and Strategy Analysis

西部大开发以来,伴随着居民收入的提高,西部民族地区居民收入差距呈不断扩大的态势。这种收入差距主要体现在东西部地区之间、城乡之间、行业之间及不同群体之间。市场经济不存在自动调节收入差距扩大的机制,政府必须采取强有力的、系统全面的调节措施,才能防止收入差距继续扩大,避免贫富分化、积重难返。

With the West Development and income increase, the income gap is becoming wider and wider in western ethnic area. The gaps are as follows： gap between the western and eastern, gap between urban and rural areas, gap among all walks of life and different groups. Market economy lacks a system to moderate such income gap; therefore, governments must take strong and comprehensive moderating measures to prevent further widening gap, wealth and poverty split.