抢夺、窃取国有档案罪之若干问题

On the Crime of Seizing by Force or Stealing State-owned Archives

抢夺、窃取国有档案罪的客体是复杂客体,在客观方面表现为乘人不备公然夺取国有档案或者秘密窃取国有档案的行为,主体是自然人一般主体,而在主观方面表现为直接故意,并要求具有非法占有的目的。刑法没有规定抢劫国有档案罪并非立法缺陷,对于抢劫国有档案的行为依照抢劫罪处罚即可。

The object violated of the crime of seizing by force or stealing state-owned archives is a kind of complex object. The crime refers to act of robbing publicly without awareness of others or stealing state-owned archives. The subject is general subject, with deliberate intent and the purpose of illegal occupancy. Those acts of robbing archives accord with the crime of robbing archives.