1955-1970年柬埔寨政治改革研究

Political Reform in Cambodian from 1955-1970

建制、改制,是摆在每个新兴独立国家面前的首要任务。1953年,柬埔寨获得了梦寐以求的国家独立。独立之初,打破旧的殖民地政治经济体制,建立新的体制成为西哈努克政府的首要任务。以西哈努克为首的柬埔寨王国政府从柬埔寨实际国情出发,将资本主义制度、社会主义制度和柬埔寨传统政治安排创造性地结合起来,走上了一条有柬埔寨特色的卓有成效的政治经济改革之路。限于篇幅所限,本文将重点研究政治改革这一个方面。

The primary mission for a newly- independent nation is to reform the old political system and establish a new one. Such is exactly the case for the new Cambodian government who gained its long - yearned independence in 1953 under the leadership of Sihanouk. Proceed from Cambodian actual condition, the Sihanouk government creatively combined the traditional Cambodian politics with capitalism and socialism and made an effective political and economic reform with Cambodian characteristic.