摘要
百年来的诺贝尔生理或医学奖中,因发明先进的仪器设备而获诺贝尔医学奖共有四次,它们是:1924年爱因托芬(荷兰)发明了心电图机;1979年科马克(美国)亨斯菲尔德(英国)发明了电脑辅助X线断层摄影(CT);1980年内尔(德国)萨克曼(德国)发明了应用膜片钳技术;2003年比德.曼斯菲尔德(英国)和保罗.劳特布尔在核磁共振成像技术领域的突破性成就。这些先进的仪器设备的发明对人类的科学与文明的贡献是巨大的,我们从多方面可以得到深刻的启示[1]。
For more than 100 years,there have been four times that in obtainning the Nobel Medicine Prize for inventing advanced medicine check or medical research instruments: Willem Einthoven finds the mechanism of electrocardiograms fragrantly (Holland)ing in 1924;Cormack (U.S.A.) henry Philid (Britain) invent computer auxiliary X - ray fault photograph (CT) in 1979; Thuc(Gennany) and B Sakmann(Germany)invented the patch clamp technique in 1991 ; Bhide in 2003, Mansfield (Britain) and Paul, Work and the breakthrough achievement in the technological field of nuclear magnetic resonance imaging. Those inventions are great contribution to the mankind in the civilization and progress, and we can get.
关键词
先进设备
诺贝尔奖
心电图
CT
膜片钳
核磁共振
启示
the nobel medicine prize
electrocardiogram
CT
the patch clamp technique
nuclear magnetic resonance
disease
health
enlightenment deep enlightenraent from many aspects.