社会学与常识:一个基本理论问题的三种透视

Sociology and Common Sense: From three perspectives

社会学与常识的关系问题是社会学中的一个基本理论问题。但当今社会学概论教科书中对这个问题的论述却往往存在偏误。本文从学科、专业/常识的角度、教师(研究者)与学习者的角度和专家与大众的角度对社会学与常识关系的问题进行了梳理和评述,指出社会学与常识的关系不仅仅是对立的关系。只有综合三种不同角度的观点,才可以更为全面、深刻的理解这对关系的涵义。

The relationship of sociology and common sense is a basic problem in sociology, From the perspective of knowledge of sociology, this article traces the problem of the relationship of sociology and common sense. Since the classic sociologist Auguste Comte and Emile Durkheim, the problem of the relationship of sociology and common sense was talked about from three different perspectives. In general, sociology differentiates from common sense, but the relationship between sociology and common sense is not simply contradictory.