江苏徐州市顾山西汉墓

Western Han Tombs at Gushan in Xuzhou City,Jiangsu.

徐州顾山的三座西汉墓位于徐州市东效,其中 M1和 M3为长方形石坑竖穴洞室墓,M2为 M1的陪葬墓。出土遗物有陶、铁、铜器和玉器,M1、M2的时代为西汉早期偏晚,M3的时代为西汉中晚期。顾山三座西汉墓的发掘,为研究西汉时期徐州地区的葬制、葬俗及物质文化等提供了重要资料。

The present paper reports the three Western Han tombs excavated at Gushan in the eastern suburb of Xuzhou City. Tombs M1 and M3 are rock-cut rectangular shaft-and-cave graves. The former has a larger chamber and an accompanying burial, and is furnished with a niche and a pit for pottery tomb-figurines, while the latter is smaller in size. M2 is a rock-cut pit burial accompanying M1. The unearthed objects fall into pottery, ironware, bronzes and jades. In date M1 and M2 belong to the later early Western Han period while M3 to the middle and late Western Han. Their excavation provided important data for studying the burial institution and material culture of the Western Han period in the Xuzhou area.