口传文化的宝藏 蒙古文学的瑰宝——蒙古族民间文学研究概述

The Treasure of Mongolian Oral Spread Culture and Mongolian Literature——The Research Survey of Mongolian Folk Literature

蒙古民间文学是蒙古族书面文学生根发芽的肥沃土壤。没有蒙古族浩如烟海的民间文学的宝库,也就不可能存在蒙古族历代书面文学的蓬勃发展。蒙古民间文学是蒙古文学的主要组成部分,也是蒙古文学发展史上的重要文学现象。蒙古民间文学研究的成就主要表现在蒙古民间文学资料的大量搜集整理、蒙古民间文学研究的全方位展开、蒙古民间文学研究形成了国际性的“显学”、蒙古民间文学学科独立性的确立、蒙古民间文学研究的系统化理论化的趋势等方面。

Mongolian folk literature is the rich soil that the Mongolian written literature takes root germination. The prosperous Mongolian folk comes into the vigorous development of Monglian literature and the important part of Mongolian literature , and is the important literary phenomenon in Mongolian literary history . The research achieve of Mongolian folk literature mainly show in great deal of collection sorting of Mongolian folk lit- erature data ; Mongolian folk literature all directions research ; Mongolian folk literature becomes the international “show to learn” ;Mongolian folk Mongolian literature course independence to really sign ;Mongolian folk literature research system reach theories trend.