浅谈巴金《家》的比拟艺术

A Random Talk of Ba Jin's Art of Comparison in Home

《家》是巴金的代表作。在这部作品里,作者是要吐露他二十几年对于一个不合理制度的“积愤”,替一代人伸冤,是要控诉那吃人的封建制度。这种强烈的情感像激流一样,在全部作品中奔流着。巴金先生抒发这种情感时,使用的是独具特色的巴金式的语言,而巴金式的语言的一个重要构成部分就是比拟手法的娴熟运用。

Home is one of Ba Jin＇s masterpieces. In this novel, the author＇s main writing purpose to emit his indignation, having deposited in his mind for twenty years, against the irrational social system. He intended to redress an injustice for his generation and to complain of the androphagous feudal system. This strong emotion torrented through the whole novel, penetrating into every corner. The language used by Master Ba Jin in expression of his emotions is now regarded as language of Ba Jin type. This paper has pointed out that the most important component of Ba Jin＇s language is to use comparisons skillfully.