后现代语境中翻译的“像似性”标准

Iconicity Criterion of Translation in the Context of Postmodernism

后现代主义的思潮已经影响到翻译学领域,为翻译观念的变革提供了新的视角和途径。借鉴后现代主义所倡导的解构、多元、不确定和重构等观念,笔者尝试提出了翻译的“像似性”标准,并探讨了实现“像似性”标准的途径———“对话交往”过程。

Postmodernism has affected the field of translation. It has challenged the traditional criteria of translation. At the same time, it also offers a new perspective and way for reconstructing new concepts of translation. The author tries to propose an ＂iconicity＂ criterion for translation under the conceptions of postmodernism, such as, deconstruction, multi-elements, indefiniteness, and reconstruction. Referring to the Communicative Theory of Habemmas, who was the representative of postmodernism, and Bakhtin＇s theory of Dialogue, the author also discusses the way to realize the ＂iconicity＂ criterion, that is, the ＂dialogue and communication＂ progress for translation.