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碱激发偏高岭土胶凝材料水化硬化机理的研究 被引量:31

Study on hydration mechanism of alkali-activated meta-kaolin cementitious material
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摘要 碱激发偏高岭土胶凝材料的水化同样可以分为初始期、诱导期、加速期、减速期以及稳定期。但是,各水化阶段的反应机理与传统的水泥基材料完全不同。初始期主要是偏高岭土对溶液组分的表面吸附;诱导期主要表现为活性硅铝氧化物的溶解;加速期表现为四面体基团的聚合;减速期水化速度降低的主要原因是扩散阻力加大,同时偏高岭土反应面积减少,液相中的碱含量降低也是重要原因。 The hydration process of alkali-activated meta-kaolin cementatious materials can also be divided into initial,induce,accelerate,decelerate and stable stages.But the hydration mechanism of the alkali-activated meta-kaolin cementitious materials is absolutely different from that of traditional cement based material.The component of solution is absorbed by meta-kaolin in the surface at the initial stage;At induce stage,the active silicon and aluminum oxide are dissolved.the silicon-aluminum tetrahedron network structure is formed at the accelerate stage;the main reason of hydration rate reduce at decelerate stage due to increase of diffuse resistance and at the same time the reaction surface of meta-kaolin becomes smaller.The reduce of alkali in the solution is an important reason too.
出处 《新型建筑材料》 北大核心 2006年第1期22-25,共4页 New Building Materials
关键词 碱激发 偏高岭土 胶凝材料 水化处理 alkali-activated meta-kaolin cementitious material hydration process
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参考文献4

  • 1Davidovits J,The Ancient Egyptian Pyramids-Concrete or Rock,Concrete International, 1987,9(12):28-39.
  • 2代新祥,文梓芸.土聚水泥的应用及研究现状[J].水泥,2001(10):11-14. 被引量:48
  • 3ZhouHuanhai,WuXuequan,Xu hongzi,Tang Mingshu.Kinetic Study on Hy-dration of Alkali-activated Slag. Cement and Concrete Research,1993, (4):1253-1258.
  • 4[英]F M 李著 唐明述 杨南如 胡道和 闵盘荣译.水泥和混凝土化学(第三版)[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1980.231-237.

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