早熟春黄瓜一代杂种赣黄瓜1号的选育

Breeding of Gan Huanggua No. 1' an Early Maturing Spring Cucumber F1 Hybrid

赣黄瓜１号（９０１）系用８６－７－１－７－３１Ｅ和８６－３－７－５－１６两个优良的自交系配制的一代杂种。该品种早熟、较耐低温与弱光、抗枯萎病、耐霜霉病，品质优良，与对照品种长春密刺相比，前期产量增产１８．８％，总产量增产２０．８％。一般６６７ｍ２产量可达５０００ｋｇ左右。

Gan Huanggua No.1 (901) is a newly released F1 hybrid that was developod from the cross of 86-7-1-7-31E self-bred line as female parent with 86-3-7-5-16 self-bred line as male parent. It has desirable traits including early maturity, tolerance to low temperature and weak light. resistance to fusarium wilt,tolerance to downy mildew,good quality and high yield.The yield of early stage was 18.8% higher than that of the check variety (Changchun Mici) The total yield was 20.8% higher than that of the check variety. It is suitable to early culture of spring cucumber of plastic house in the Yangtze basin region.