越南铜鼓和其他器物成份分析报告

Analysis of the chemical composition of the Vietnamese timbal and other objects

2002年韦冬萍等在对76面越南出土铜鼓及18件相关物件样品进行铅同位素测定时,用电子探针的方法进行了成份分析,但只作了单点测试.2005年孙淑云等采用扫描电镜能谱仪无标样定量法对75面越南铜鼓及越南出土的13件其它相关器物样品进行了成份检测,结果显示与中国广西、云南出土铜鼓相比成份基本相同,但广西、云南铜鼓中锡青铜鼓占的比例高于越南铜鼓.而含砷铜鼓越南较中国数量多而且集中出土于平定.金相组织检测结果显示,越南铜鼓金相组织与中国铜鼓相似.从技术角度进一步提供了中、越古代铜鼓文化的交流传播的重要信息.

In 2002, Wen et al. reported the contents of lead isotopes in 76 Vietnamese timbals and 18 relative objects, but only single point measurement was made. In 2005, we have measured 75 Vietnamese timbals and 13 relative objects. The results were similar with that of excavated timbals in Chinese Guangxi and Yuannan. However, the proportion of tin timbals from China is higher than that from Viet Nam, and the number of Arsenic containing timbals excavated in Viet Nam is more than that of China. Metallic phase analysis reveals that both Vietnamese and Chinese timbals are very similar, which provides an important message of cultural communication between ancient China and Viet Nam.