论魏了翁的诗学思想

On Wei Liaoweng's Poetic Thought

魏了翁是南宋后期与真德秀并称的理学大家,但与真德秀相比,魏了翁兼容了乾淳以来各家思想,相比之下思想更为闳通。因此他的诗学观点也相对通达一些,并显出一定的理论深度。尤其是以“学”为本的诗人修养理论,以及对康节诗学中关于“自得”思想的阐述,值得重视研究。

Wei Liaoweng, equally famous as Zhen Dexiu, was a giant in the Neo-confucian in the late period of the South Song Dynasty. ButWei Liaoweng＇ s thought was more profound than that of Zhen Dexiu because he absorbed many kinds of thoughts from the Qianzhun Period into his own. For this reason his poetic thought was more significant and showed certain theoretical depth. His poet self-accomplishment theory and the self-obtaining idea in the kangjie poetic thought deserve thoughtful researches.