1Edman JC, Kovacs JA, Masur H, et al. Ribosomal RNA sequence shows Pneumocystis carinii to be a member of the fungi[J].Nature, 1988, 334:519-522.
2Koziel H, Eichbaum Q, Kruskal BA, et al. Reduced binding and phagocytosis of Pneumocystis carinii by alveolar macrophages from persons infected with HIV-1 correlates with mannose receptor downregulation[J]. J Clin Invest, 1998, 102:1332-1344.
3Zhang J, Zhu J, Imrich A. Pneumocystis activates human alveolar macrophage NF-κB signaling through mannose receptors[J]. Infect Immun, 2004, 72:3147-3160.
4Swain SD, Lee SJ, Nussenzweig MC, et al.Absence of the macrophage mannose receptor in mice does not increase susceptibility to Pneumocystis carinii infection in vivo [J]. Infect Immun, 2003,71:6213-6221.
6Steele C, Marrero L, Swain S, et al. Alveolar macrophage-mediated killing of Pneumocystis carinii f. sp. muris involves molecular recognition by the Dectin-1 β-glucan receptor. J Exp Med, 2003,198:1677-1688.
7Fleury J, Escudier E, Pocholle MJ, et al. Cell population obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage in Pneumocystis carinii pneumonitis[J].Acta Cytol, 1985, 29:721-726.
8Benfield TL, Vestbo J, Junge J, et al. Prognostic value of interleukin-8 in AIDS-associated Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 1995, 151:1058-1062.
9Kolls JK, Habetz S, Shean MK, et al. IFN-γ and CD8+T cells restore host defenses against Pneumocystis carinii in mice depleted of CD4+T cells[J]. J Immunol, 1999, 162:2890-2894.
10Shellito J, Suzara VV, Blumenfeld W, et al.A new model of Pneumocystis carinii infection in mice selectively depleted of helper T lymphocytes[J]. J Clin Invest, 1990, 85:1686-1693.