摘要
从因果理论和人们的回溯推理实践考察可知,回溯推理根据的是结果与原因的确定联系;要获得正确结论,关键在于毫无遗漏地列举与已知事件相关的可能原因和正确地排除非现实原因。根据这一原理可以给出回溯推理的正确模式。反过来,正确模式对人们的推理实践有启示和指导意义。
To gain the right results, it is crucial to list all possibilities of causes related to reasoning and exclude non-related causes. This is because that the back reasoning is based on the relationship between the results and causes. According to the cause-effect theory and what it goes in practice, the pattern of the back reasoning can be formed. In turn, this pattern is significant and helpful for human reasoning.
出处
《晋阳学刊》
北大核心
2006年第1期65-67,共3页
Academic Journal of Jinyang
关键词
因果关系
回溯推理
一般模式
cause and effect relationship
back reasoning
general pattern