英美女性主义文学批评对中国当代女性写作的意义

The Significance of British and American Feminine Criticism to the Contemporary Female Writing of China

英美批评是一种社会——历史批评,重视文学的社会功能。英美女性主义文学批评对中国当代女性写作的指导意义有如下数端:第一,英美女性主义文学批评对中国女性写作的意义首先在于性别的觉醒。第二,受西方女性主义文学批评中的“姊妹情谊”(sisterhood)论的启发,中国女性文学的女性群体意识也在觉醒。第三,西方女性主义文学批评的大众视角启示着中国女性写作早日摆脱精英圈套。第四,西方女性主义文学批评反抗男权的彻底性,应当为中国女性彰显自省自强精神之圭皋。

The directive meaning of Anglo-American female literature criticism to contemporary Chinese female writing is as follows： first, sexual awakening, second, inspired by ＂sisterhood＂, the group consciousness, being awakened third, casting off elite trap and forth, the self-examining and self-strengthening increased.