俄罗斯海上战略通道思想与政策探析

Analysis on Thought and Policy of Maritime Strategy Passage in Russia

在历史上,俄罗斯为了争夺出海口,占领和控制黑海海峡,与西方列强展开激烈的争夺。冷战结束后,俄罗斯采取更为现实的做法,积极发展海军,以加强海上战略核威慑力量为突破口,重视海上的国际合作,切实维护好与俄罗斯利益相关的海上通道的安全。研究俄罗斯海上通道安全的思想和政策,对维护国际战略通道的安全与合作,制定中国的通道战略思想具有重要意义。

In history, in order to scrabble for the launch sea mouth, occupancy and control Black Sea channel, Russia and west developed countries involved in a drastic contend. After the Cold War, Russia developed Navy, strengthened mnritime strategy, valued international maritime cooperation and maintenance the security and cooperation of international strategy passage. It has impertant significance to research the theory and policy of Russia maritime strategy passage in order for setting up China passage strategy.