完善我国股东代表诉讼制度的法律思考

Contemplation on Establishing Shareholder Representative Litigation System

股东代表诉讼有利于保护股东尤其是中小股东利益，强化公司治理结构中的监督机制。新修订的《公司法》引入了这一制度。但我们认为在前置程序、被告的主体范围、原告的补偿以及判决的既判力等几个关键问题上尚需进一步完善。

Shareholder Representative Litigation System is important to strengthen the supervisory system in corporate governance and to protect the benefit of shareholders, especially that of the minority shareholders. The securities market in China is in great need of this system, whose establishment calls for attention to such key issues as the preceding procedure, the scope of subject of the defendant, qualification restriction of shareholders as the plaintiff, compensation to the plaintiff and the legal force of the judgment.