少数民族心理健康研究的文化取向

A Study on the Culture oriented of Minority＇s Psychological Health.

对少数民单心理健康的研究应该把文化作为首要因素加以考虑，无论是对民族心理的形成过程及现状的调查研究，还是对民族心理健康的维护方案的理论探索和实践，都离不开文化这个造就民族心理并决定着民族心理健康状态的根基；因此，走文化取向的研究之路，是建设我国本土化心理健康理论与实践、促进少数民族心理健康专门研究的根本途径．具有重要的理论和现实意义。

We should consider the culture as the primary factor in researching the minority＇s psychological health. Culture, which is the groundwork of forming minority＇s psychology and deciding the healthy state of minority＇s psychology, cannot be separated from not only in investigation of the generating and the present situation of the minority＇s psychology, but also in theory exploration and practice of the project about how to maintain the minority＇s psychology health. Therefore, the way of our research should take the orientation o! mlnority＇s culture, and it will benefit the development of indigenous psychology and special study of minority＇s psychology in china. There is important theoretical and practical meaning to take the culture-oriented way.