摘要
In this article the authors propose a new approximate inertial manifold（AIM） to the Navier-Stokes equations. The solutions are in the neighborhoods of this AIM with thickness δ=o（h^2k＋1-ε）. The article aims to investigate a two grids finite element approximation based on it and give error estimates of the approximate solution ｜｜｜（u-uh^＊·,p-ph^＊·）｜｜｜≤C（h^2k＋1-ε＋h^＊（m＋1））,where （h, h＊） and （k, m） are co^trse and fine meshes and degree of finite element subspa^es, respectively. These results are much better them Standard G^tlerkin（SG） and nonlinear Galcrkin （NG） methods. For example, for 2D NS eqs and linear element, let uh,u^h, u^＊ be the SG, NG and their approximate solutions respectively, then ｜｜u-uh｜｜1≤Ch,｜｜u-u^h｜｜i≤Ch^2,｜｜u-u^＊｜｜1≤Ch^3,and h^＊ ≈ h^2 for NG, h^＊ ≈ h^3/2 for theirs.
In this article the authors propose a new approximate inertial manifold（AIM） to the Navier-Stokes equations. The solutions are in the neighborhoods of this AIM with thickness δ=o（h^2k＋1-ε）. The article aims to investigate a two grids finite element approximation based on it and give error estimates of the approximate solution ｜｜｜（u-uh^＊·,p-ph^＊·）｜｜｜≤C（h^2k＋1-ε＋h^＊（m＋1））,where （h, h＊） and （k, m） are co^trse and fine meshes and degree of finite element subspa^es, respectively. These results are much better them Standard G^tlerkin（SG） and nonlinear Galcrkin （NG） methods. For example, for 2D NS eqs and linear element, let uh,u^h, u^＊ be the SG, NG and their approximate solutions respectively, then ｜｜u-uh｜｜1≤Ch,｜｜u-u^h｜｜i≤Ch^2,｜｜u-u^＊｜｜1≤Ch^3,and h^＊ ≈ h^2 for NG, h^＊ ≈ h^3/2 for theirs.
基金
Subsidized by the Special Funds for Major State Basic Research Projects (G1999 03 2801)NFS of China (10001028 and 40375010)
